{"id":28714,"date":"2025-10-17T15:10:50","date_gmt":"2025-10-17T15:10:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/?p=28714"},"modified":"2025-10-17T15:10:50","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T15:10:50","slug":"is-academic-research-becoming-too-competitive-nature-examines-the-data","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/?p=28714","title":{"rendered":"Is academic research becoming too competitive? Nature examines the data"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n <\/p>\n<p>Success rates for Europe\u2019s leading research grants are declining \u2014 some to single percentage points \u2014 as a surge in applications far outweighs the funds available. Data gathered by Nature show that researchers, especially those at the start of their academic journeys, are facing increasingly fierce competition to pursue research careers (see \u2018Funding competition\u2019).<\/p>\n<p>Last month, the European Commission said that the European Union\u2019s research and innovation framework programme had received the highest number of funding proposals in its four-decade history this year.<\/p>\n<p>Applications for the 2025 Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) Postdoctoral Fellowships exceeded 17,000 \u2014 an increase of nearly 65% compared with 2024. The MSCA scheme has a proposed budget of \u20ac404.3 million (US$471 million) to fund around 1,650 projects, and the success rate (the proportion of awards granted) is expected to drop below 10%, down from nearly 17% last year.<\/p>\n<p>The European Research Council (ERC), Europe\u2019s premier funding agency for basic research, has reported similar surges in applications across its schemes. For its Starting Grants \u2014 open to early-career researchers with two to seven years of experience after completing a PhD \u2014 the ERC has received 13% more proposals so far compared with 2024. Only 12% will be funded, down from 14% last year.<\/p>\n<p>Applications for the ERC\u2019s Advanced Grants \u2014 which fund established researchers \u2014 have also risen, by 31% and 82% compared with 2024 and 2023, respectively. Yet only an estimated 276 projects (8%) will be funded, down from 11% last year.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re extremely pleased that there is such a high demand for ERC grants. It shows that people have ideas for fundamental science, for frontier science, that there\u2019s a need for it, there\u2019s a desire for it,\u201d says Maria Leptin, president of the ERC. \u201cThe flip side is we don\u2019t have more money. And so, the success rates will go down, and there will be frustration in the community,\u201d she adds.<\/p>\n<p>Europe\u2019s life-sciences organization, EMBO has received \u201ca record number\u201d of applications for its postdoctoral fellowships this year, says Karin Dumstrei, head of the programme.<\/p>\n<p>The result is that many researchers are fighting to stay in an increasingly competitive academic system. \u201cYou can work as hard as you want, but at the end of the day, it\u2019s down to numbers. It\u2019s down to luck,\u201d says Christina Carlisi, a cognitive neuroscientist at University College London, who has been applying for grants this year and feeling the strain. \u201cIt\u2019s mostly out of your control. And I think that\u2019s sometimes difficult to grapple with in terms of keeping the motivation going.\u201d <\/p>\n<h2>Declining success rates<\/h2>\n<p>National funding bodies across Europe are experiencing similar increases in applications. The German research foundation (DFG) \u2014 the country\u2019s largest independent research funding organization \u2014 told Nature that applications for its early-career grants between January and August were up by 20% compared with the same period in 2024.<\/p>\n<p><p class=\"recommended__title u-serif\">I won three competitive grants in a row. Here\u2019s how I learnt what to do<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Another major funder in Germany, the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, has received at least 20% more postdoctoral applications so far this year than in the same period last year. Applications from India and China make up the largest share of this increase, a representative of the foundation told Nature, and applications from the United States have also risen, although to a lesser extent.<\/p>\n<p>Grant applications received by the United Kingdom\u2019s central research funder, UK Research and Innovation (UKRI), have almost doubled since 2017\u201318, according to a report published this year. But over the same period, the success rates have nearly halved \u2014 from 36% in 2017\u201318 to 19% in 2024\u201325, the lowest in the decade. Data shared with Nature by the UKRI\u2019s Medical Research Council show that two of its grant schemes recorded the highest number of applications since 2020 this year.<\/p>\n<p>The Swedish Research Council told Nature that it has also observed a significant rise in applications in the past three years, but the Research Council of Norway said that it has not seen any major changes.<\/p>\n<h2>European competition<\/h2>\n<p>Researchers and officials say it is too early to know what is driving the spike in applications. Cuts to science budgets and political instability are prompting US researchers to look for jobs in Europe. Academics in the United States can apply for EU grants provided that they carry out the research in institutions within Europe. European scientists who have built careers in the United States might also be seeking opportunities to return home.<\/p>\n<p><p class=\"recommended__title u-serif\">When the government cancels your research grant, here\u2019s what you can do<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Success rates for Europe\u2019s leading research grants are declining \u2014 some to single percentage points \u2014 as a surge in applications far outweighs the funds available. Data gathered by Nature show that researchers, especially those at the start of their academic journeys, are facing increasingly fierce competition to pursue research careers (see \u2018Funding competition\u2019). Last<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28715,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[58],"tags":[4106,7292,1111,17039,4565,3141],"class_list":{"0":"post-28714","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-science","8":"tag-academic","9":"tag-competitive","10":"tag-data","11":"tag-examines","12":"tag-nature","13":"tag-research"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28714"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28714\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28715"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}