{"id":18686,"date":"2025-09-02T08:50:01","date_gmt":"2025-09-02T08:50:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/?p=18686"},"modified":"2025-09-02T08:50:01","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T08:50:01","slug":"kaouther-ben-hania-on-gaza-drama-the-voice-of-hind-rajab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/?p=18686","title":{"rendered":"Kaouther Ben Hania on Gaza Drama &#8216;The Voice of Hind Rajab&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tFor more than a decade, Tunisian filmmaker Kaouther Ben Hania has blurred the boundaries between fiction and nonfiction, crafting work that moves between dramatization and documentary while remaining anchored in lived experience. Her feature debut, <em>The Challat of Tunis<\/em> (2014), used documentary techniques to probe a local urban legend. <em>Beauty and the Dogs<\/em> (2017) dramatized the aftermath of a sexual assault in Tunis with unsettling precision.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tIn 2020, she became the first Tunisian director nominated for an Academy Award with <em>The Man Who Sold His Skin<\/em>, a satirical drama about a Syrian refugee whose body becomes a commodity. Three years later, her hybrid doc <em>Four Daughters<\/em> \u2014 part testimony, part re-enactment \u2014 bowed in competition at Cannes, went on to win the prize for best documentary, and was nominated for an Oscar.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tHer latest feature, <em>The Voice of Hind Rajab<\/em>, which premieres in competition at Venice before heading to Toronto, pushes that interplay of documentary and dramatization further than ever before. The film is based on the final calls of six-year-old Hind Rajab, who was trapped in a car in Gaza on January 29, 2024, after Israeli tank fire killed her relatives. The Palestine Red Crescent Society stayed on the line with the child for more than an hour as she pleaded for rescue. An ambulance sent to reach her was itself destroyed, killing the two medics on board. Hind\u2019s voice \u2014 fragments of which spread online and were later verified and analyzed by outlets including <em>The Washington Post<\/em>, Sky News and Forensic Architecture \u2014 became one of the most haunting and emblematic testaments of the war in Gaza: a desperate plea heard around the world, met only with silence.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tDenied access to Gaza but determined to respond, Ben Hania contacted the Red Crescent and Hind\u2019s family, eventually obtaining the full 70-minute recording. Out of that raw material, she constructed a hybrid narrative, centering on the voices of the Red Crescent workers who tried, against impossible odds, to save the child. Palestinian actors play the medics, but the voice of Hind we hear is her own, from the original recording of that day.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tFor the director, <em>The Voice of Hind Rajab<\/em> was a work of responsibility: \u201cI was afraid that I\u2019d fail her voice, that my movie would not honor Hind\u2019s memory,\u201d she admits.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tIf <em>Four Daughters<\/em> interrogated the boundary between memory and performance, <em>The Voice of Hind Rajab<\/em> forces audiences to confront the line between witnessing and complicity. That question sits at the heart of <em>The Voice of Hind Rajab<\/em>, a film built around a child\u2019s plea that the world heard but did not answer. It confronts not only the silence that met Hind\u2019s call but also the broader complicity of those \u2014 including the international media \u2014 who bear witness to suffering in Gaza without being able, or willing, to provide help for the voices calling out.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tThe project has also drawn high-profile support from Hollywood figures including Brad Pitt, Joaquin Phoenix, Rooney Mara, Alfonso Cuar\u00f3n and Jonathan Glazer, who have all come aboard as executive producers on the film, raising the hope that Hind\u2019s voice \u2014 once ignored \u2014 may now carry further. Tunisia has selected the film as its official entry for the Academy Awards in the best international feature category.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tKaouther Ben Hania spoke to <em>The Hollywood Reporter<\/em> about building a cinematic language for grief and testimony, the ethical weight of representing Hind\u2019s final moments, and the need to refuse complicity: \u201cAt least, with this film, I wasn\u2019t silenced.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\t<strong>How did you first hear about Hind\u2019s story and what made you feel compelled to tell it as a film?<\/strong><br \/>When the Red Crescent shared an extract of her call it was all over the internet. It\u2019s how we encounter all the horrible things coming from Gaza these days. I was very affected by the voice, this little girl asking for help. It stayed with me. After that, I heard the Red Crescent had a full recording so I contacted them. When I heard the recording, what haunted me was not just the violence of what happened, but the silence between the sounds. I was prepped for another movie, but I had to stop everything and tell this story.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tI felt like my part as a filmmaker was to find the best, most cinematic way to transmit what I received: this recording, this voice. Everything was already there. I just had to find out from which perspective I wanted to tell it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\t<strong>How did you land on your approach?<\/strong><br \/>Through talking with real people, with Hind\u2019s mother. The story was already written. What is crazy about this story is that it was written with all the rules of storytelling, but it\u2019s real. Reality has gone way beyond fiction. I had to talk to the mother, because if she told me she didn\u2019t want the movie made, I\u2019d drop everything and tell her: \u201cYou\u2019re right. It\u2019s your daughter. It\u2019s your grief, it\u2019s your mourning.\u201d I talked to her and she\u2019s a wonderful woman. One of the kindest people I ever spoke with. One of the most generous with her time. She told me about Hind. Then I talked to the Red Crescent employees who were on the phone. It was the same process. Do you want me to tell this story?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tOnce I was sure they also had the desire to share this story with the world, I turned to the material, the recording, which was the beating heart of the movie. That was very important because when I hear Hind\u2019s voice, I immediately go back to the feeling I felt the first time I heard Hind\u2019s voice: all the helplessness, the anger, and the sadness. I wanted to help her, which was irrational, because this was days after the tragedy. I thought: the Red Crescent people who talked to her, the people she was asking to help her, this must have been what they felt. For me, their perspective was the best way to translate how I felt, to show her asking for help through them. She was asking everybody for help, and anyone who hears this recording feels as if she is asking them for help.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"a-font-secondary-s lrv-u-margin-r-025\">The Voice of Hind Rajab<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe Party Film Sales<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\t<strong>All the recordings in the film are the original recordings, right? Did you adjust or change anything for narrative or dramatic purposes?<\/strong><br \/>I started by doing a script from the calls, and when we did those scenes, the actors were hearing the real voice of Hind on their headsets. In the sound design, we kept the original audio in the movie, keeping the voice with all the dirt, the jamming of the sound. We didn\u2019t clean up the voice but kept it close to the recording. The actor talking is in their own voice but Hind\u2019s voice stayed the same.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tIn the editing, there was one very long, long moment where she is saying, over and over again, \u201cCome and get me,\u201d and the person on the other end of the line keeps saying, \u201cYes, we are coming.\u201d \u201cCome and get me.\u201d \u201cYes, we are coming.\u201d Like 15 times. I couldn\u2019t put all 15 in, so the idea was to translate her despair, to translate the reality of the situation. It was very delicate work to both preserve the authenticity of the recording but also make the story go forward.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tSo we did some editing, but not in the real recordings. We have the first recording of the cousins as they lay dying. Then there was the message from the uncle, saying there is a six-year-old still in the car. Then the calls from Hind. And we have the recording of the call of the paramedic going to help her. It was very faithful to what happened.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\t<strong>Did that authenticity carry over into the set design?<\/strong><br \/>Yes, we took a lot of inspiration from the Red Crescent headquarters in Ramallah. It is like we show, a very open space. We reproduced a lot of things directly. It\u2019s not 100 percent faithful, but we tried to get close.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"a-font-secondary-s lrv-u-margin-r-025\">The Voice of Hind Rajab<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe Party Film Sales<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\t<strong>What was the most challenging aspect of telling the story?<\/strong><br \/>I think the most challenging thing was the weight of honoring this child\u2019s story. It was a huge responsibility. I was afraid that I\u2019d fail her voice, that my movie would not honor her memory. That was what caused the most anxiety on my side.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\t<strong>Has her mother and the members of the Red Crescent seen the film?<\/strong><br \/>For me, it was very important that the Red Crescent people see the movie. We organized a screening at the Red Crescent in their offices. For the mother, it\u2019s very complicated, because she\u2019s still in Gaza. We can only exchange texts when she has internet. But we are in contact with her family outside of Gaza, and they saw the movie, and they told her about it. Her brother, who she\u2019s very close to and trusts, said she told him she thought it was very good.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\t<strong>What\u2019s your assessment of how Hind\u2019s story has been told so far, particularly in the Western media?<\/strong><br \/>Well, there was an investigation in <em>The Washington Post<\/em>, which was a very good journalistic investigation to find out what really happened. There still hasn\u2019t been a serious criminal investigation into what happened to Hind. But, as you know, journalists don\u2019t have access to Gaza, so I\u2019m not very interested in what journalists say.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tI\u2019m interested in hearing from Hind\u2019s mother. I\u2019m interested in real people. So I did my own \u2014 not investigation, because I\u2019m not an investigative journalist \u2014 but I did my own listening, my own feeling.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\t<strong>What are your hopes or expectations from the film?<\/strong><br \/>I hope that people will see. I had control over the making of the movie. I have no control over its reception. For me, the first step is that they go and see it, which already is very important.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"a-font-secondary-s lrv-u-margin-r-025\">The Voice of Hind Rajab<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe Party Film Sales<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\t<strong>Do you sense a change in the reception of stories coming out of Gaza, particularly in the West?<\/strong><br \/>I don\u2019t know about the future. I hope things actually change. But the Palestinian perspective is always suspected. It\u2019s a huge topic, and it goes beyond my movie. I hope it will change, and it should change. It\u2019s ridiculous to have to say the Palestinian people are human; they have feelings. When someone dies, they are sad. We find ourselves telling obvious things.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tThis is a very vast question. But there is something about the silencing of Palestinian voices. That\u2019s why this movie is called <em>The Voice of Hind Rajab<\/em>. Hind Rajab\u2019s story, for me, is emblematic of this silencing. Because everybody could hear her voice on the internet, but nobody came to help her or to help all the children who were killed after her. We are talking about Hind. But she\u2019s not the only child killed in Gaza. You can see the numbers, read the names, the list of the dead children. It\u2019s shameful.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tThis is a story about calling for help but nobody comes. And there is a complicit silence and hiding [in the media].<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tYou asked me what I hope for with this film, and if I can succeed in making her voice heard, that already will be something. It\u2019s ridiculous because when someone is crying for help, they should be heard. But there is this racist thing about the Palestinian voice, where many don\u2019t even give them credit for being human. This is why I wanted to tell her story through the lens of cinema, because cinema can provoke this precious thing called empathy. And empathy is precisely the precious thing we often miss when talking about Gaza and the Palestinians.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\t<strong>There have been attempts to bring a war crimes investigation against the military officers allegedly responsible for the killing. How hopeful are you that the truth will be investigated, and people responsible brought to justice?<\/strong><br \/>I don\u2019t predict the future, but while we are talking about Hind, the death toll in Gaza is so high, I don\u2019t know if one could calculate the number of years required for a real investigation into each case. With Hind, we are doing this movie, and the case has not even been investigated. There are no journalists. We still, today, live in this world where you can\u2019t investigate truth. You can\u2019t investigate what happened. But I hope it will happen one day because people need justice.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\t<strong>How has making this film changed you personally?<\/strong><br \/>The process of doing the movie was very difficult, because it\u2019s a very emotional story. In general, when I do a movie, at some point, when I start doing the grading, at the end of post-production, after I\u2019ve watched the movie 100 times, I\u2019m desensitized to it and just concentrate on technical details. For this one, I cried every time I heard Hind\u2019s voice. There was so much emotional weight there.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/  a-font-body-m     \">\n\tI\u2019m not sure how to put this, but from a personal point of view, I just felt I had to do something. So that I wasn\u2019t complicit. I have no political power. I\u2019m not an activist. All I have is this one tool that I have mastered a little bit, cinema. At least, with this film, I wasn\u2019t silenced.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For more than a decade, Tunisian filmmaker Kaouther Ben Hania has blurred the boundaries between fiction and nonfiction, crafting work that moves between dramatization and documentary while remaining anchored in lived experience. Her feature debut, The Challat of Tunis (2014), used documentary techniques to probe a local urban legend. Beauty and the Dogs (2017) dramatized<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18687,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[3967,2222,1233,11423,11424,11422,11425,8229],"class_list":{"0":"post-18686","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-entertainment","8":"tag-ben","9":"tag-drama","10":"tag-gaza","11":"tag-hania","12":"tag-hind","13":"tag-kaouther","14":"tag-rajab","15":"tag-voice"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18686","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18686"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18686\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18686"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18686"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naijaglobalnews.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18686"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}